Sound In

amp: 1 pan: 0 attack: 0 decay: 0
sustain: 1 release: 0 attack_level: 1 decay_level: sustain_level
sustain_level: 1 env_curve: 0 input: 1

use_synth :sound_in

Treat sound card input as a synth. If your audio card has inputs, you may use this synth to feed the incoming audio into Sonic Pi. This synth will read in a single mono audio stream - for example from a standard microphone or guitar. See :sound_in_stereo for a similar synth capable of reading in a stereo signal.

As with all Sonic Pi synths, there is a default envelope which determines the duration of the lifetime of the synth. Therefore, to get a continuous stream of audio, you need to place consecutive calls to this synth in iteration or a live_loop. For example:

live_loop :playback do

synth :sound_in, sustain: 8

sleep 8

end

Note that if the microphone and speaker are close together (on a laptop or in a small room) you will potentially get a harsh feedback sound.

Also, note that audio in isn’t yet supported on Raspberry Pi.

Introduced in v2.10

Options

amp:

The amplitude of the sound. Typically a value between 0 and 1. Higher amplitudes may be used, but won’t make the sound louder, they will just reduce the quality of all the sounds currently being played (due to compression.)

Default: 1
Must be zero or greater
May be changed whilst playing
Has slide options to shape changes

pan:

Position of sound in stereo. With headphones on, this means how much of the sound is in the left ear, and how much is in the right ear. With a value of -1, the sound is completely in the left ear, a value of 0 puts the sound equally in both ears and a value of 1 puts the sound in the right ear. Values in between -1 and 1 move the sound accordingly.

Default: 0
Must be a value between -1 and 1 inclusively
May be changed whilst playing
Has slide options to shape changes

attack:

Amount of time (in beats) for sound to reach full amplitude (attack_level). A short attack (i.e. 0.01) makes the initial part of the sound very percussive like a sharp tap. A longer attack (i.e 1) fades the sound in gently. Full length of sound is attack + decay + sustain + release.

Default: 0
Must be zero or greater
Can not be changed once set
Scaled with current BPM value

decay:

Amount of time (in beats) for the sound to move from full amplitude (attack_level) to the sustain amplitude (sustain_level).

Default: 0
Must be zero or greater
Can not be changed once set
Scaled with current BPM value

sustain:

Amount of time (in beats) for sound to remain at sustain level amplitude. Longer sustain values result in longer sounds. Full length of sound is attack + decay + sustain + release.

Default: 1
Must be zero or greater
Can not be changed once set
Scaled with current BPM value

release:

Amount of time (in beats) for sound to move from sustain level amplitude to silent. A short release (i.e. 0.01) makes the final part of the sound very percussive (potentially resulting in a click). A longer release (i.e 1) fades the sound out gently. Full length of sound is attack + decay + sustain + release.

Default: 0
Must be zero or greater
Can not be changed once set
Scaled with current BPM value

attack_level:

Amplitude level reached after attack phase and immediately before decay phase

Default: 1
Must be zero or greater
Can not be changed once set

decay_level:

Amplitude level reached after decay phase and immediately before sustain phase. Defaults to sustain_level unless explicitly set

Default: sustain_level
Must be zero or greater
Can not be changed once set

sustain_level:

Amplitude level reached after decay phase and immediately before release phase.

Default: 1
Must be zero or greater
Can not be changed once set

env_curve:

Select the shape of the curve between levels in the envelope. 1=linear, 2=exponential, 3=sine, 4=welch, 6=squared, 7=cubed

Default: 0
Must be one of the following values: [1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7]
Can not be changed once set

input:

Sound card input channel to obtain audio from. Indexing starts at 1 so input 1 represents the first channel, and channel 2 can be represented by input: 2

Default: 1
Must be a value greater than or equal to 1
May be changed whilst playing